NEURON • E-FREE TRANSLATION.COM • Definition of Neuron

Add this Dictionary
to your website!
See more options...

Listen

noun

Neuron n. (pl. neura) (Anat.)

The brain and spinal cord; the cerebro-spinal axis; myelencephalon. (obsolete)

(Cell Biology) The characteristic specialized cell that is part of the nervous system, serving to conduct electrical impulses to and from the brain, and also between other parts of the body, and composed of a main cell body, the axon, with a varying number of processes of varying length, the dendrites; a nerve cell. The movement and behavior of higher animals depends on the signals tranmsitted by such nerve cells.

See images of 'Neuron'

Etymology of 'Neuron'

Collaborative International Dictionary of English 0.48

Share |

Words linked to "Neuron" : axon, sensory neuron, neural, motor neuron, efferent neuron, brain cell, ganglion cell, gangliocyte, somatic cell, afferent neuron, systema nervosum, neuronic, axone, nerve cell, motoneuron, neuronal, motor nerve fiber, vegetative cell, dendrite, nervous system